Ngokwezibalo ze-International Energy Agency (IEA), eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, amazwe angaphezu kuka-60 asebenzise izintela noma izintela kumapulasitiki alahlwayo. "Umyalelo ongavunyelwe". Ngemuva kokumenyezelwa komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe "i-plastic restriction order" i-alamu yokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.
I-UNEP yakhipha umbiko ngonyaka odlule wokuthi kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-2017, ukukhiqizwa okuhlanganisiwe emhlabeni wonke okungamathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-9.2 kwakhiqizwa, lapho izinga lokusebenzisa kabusha ipulasitiki lalingaphansi kuka-10%, futhi amathani angaba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7 abe udoti wepulasitiki. Umagazini waseMelika othi “Scientific Progress” waxwayisa ngokuthi ngo-2050, kuyoba namathani angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-13 kadoti wepulasitiki emhlabeni, futhi iplanethi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ingase ibe “iplanethi emhlophe”.
Iplanethi emhlophe ayigcwele udoti omhlophe kuphela, kodwa okubaluleke nakakhulu, ipulasitiki emhlophe idluliselwa esicutshini senhlangano ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lokudla, okuthinta kakhulu ukukhula nokukhiqizwa kwezidalwa. Uma izinyathelo zingathathwa ngokushesha, izingozi zokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki zizongena esimweni esingenakuhlehliswa. Ukwethulwa kwezomthetho kanye nezithiyo zokuqeda ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki kuyadingeka ukuze kunqandwe ukuwohloka kwesimo.
Ukuphasiswa KweSinqumo Sokungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki (Uhlaka) eNgqungqutheleni Yesihlanu Yezemvelo ye-UN kuyinqubekelaphambili yesivumelwano esibaluleke kakhulu sezemvelo sezizwe ngezizwe kusukela kuSivumelwano saseParis, futhi kuyisivumelwano semvumelwano yomshuwalense wezizukulwane ezizayo. Imikhawulo yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke ibilokhu ibambekile kusukela lapho, futhi amazwe amaningi kufanele abhekane nakho ngokubambisana.
Ngokuvamile, ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki emhlophe kungaqala kusukela emthonjeni futhi kuthuthukise izinto eziwohlokayo ezingangena esikhundleni sepulasitiki. Iumshini wokwenza izitsha zokudlaeyakhiwe yi-GTMSMART ingakhiqiza amabhokisi, izinkomishi, izitsha, njll.
Njenge-HEY12Umshini Wokwenza indebe ye-Biodegradable, HEY01Umshini Wokwenza Ipuleti Ongaboli
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2022